Res. No. 620
Resolution calling on the New York State Legislature to pass, and the Governor to sign, legislation requiring unlawful eviction cases to be heard within five days.
By Council Members Nurse, Abreu, Sanchez, Ossé, De La Rosa, Krishnan, Gutiérrez, Stevens, Avilés, Cabán, Restler, Richardson Jordan, Hanif, Ayala, Farías, Marte, Hudson, Rivera and Bottcher
Whereas, Evicting tenants without getting an order from housing court is a crime and a property owner could receive a summons or even go to jail for up to a year; and
Whereas, According to an article by the City, an online publication, some property owners have been disregarding the law by changing locks and turning off utilities to get tenants to leave their apartment without first going to court; and
Whereas, The article mentioned that New York City (“NYC”) tenants filed 2,642 illegal lockout cases in 2020 and 2021 in housing court; and
Whereas, Unlawful evictions can increase the risk of homelessness and elevate long-term residential instability; and
Whereas, According to the Coalition for the Homeless, a homeless advocacy group, in the past few years homelessness in NYC has reached the highest levels since the Great Depression of the 1930s; and
Whereas, The courts should act swiftly in unlawful eviction cases and restore a lawful tenant back to their apartment; and
Whereas, Section 110(9) of the NYC Civil Court Act states that such cases shall be “…returnable within five days, or within any other time period in the discretion of the court”; and
Whereas, Housing court should not have the discretion to hear unlawful eviction cases on a slower timetable than within five days; and
Whereas, Expediting the process to hear these type of cases could help prevent unnecessary displacement and reduce the risk of homelessness; now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Council of the City of New York calls upon the New York State Legislature to pass, and the Governor to sign, legislation requiring unlawful eviction cases to be heard within five days.
JLC
3/22/2023
LS 12087